To factor the expression xy + 4x + 2y + 8, we can look for common factors and use grouping.
First, we can group the terms:
- (xy + 4x) + (2y + 8)
Now, we can factor out the common terms from each group:
- From the first group (xy + 4x), we can factor out x: x(y + 4).
- From the second group (2y + 8), we can factor out 2: 2(y + 4).
Now, the expression looks like this:
- x(y + 4) + 2(y + 4)
We can see that (y + 4) is a common factor:
- (y + 4)(x + 2)
So, the fully factored form of the original expression is:
- (y + 4)(x + 2)
In summary, the factors of the expression xy + 4x + 2y + 8 are (y + 4) and (x + 2).