If one factor of x² + 2x – 24 is x + 6, we need to find the other factor.

To find the other factor, we start with the given polynomial:

x² + 2x – 24 = (x + 6)(?)

To find the other factor, we can perform polynomial long division or use the fact that the product of the factors should equal the original polynomial.

We can also expand (x + 6)(x + b) to find b:

(x + 6)(x + b) = x² + (6 + b)x + 6b

By comparing coefficients with the original polynomial:

  • Coefficient of x: 6 + b = 2
  • Constant term: 6b = -24

From the first equation, we can isolate b:

b = 2 – 6 = -4

Now, using the second equation to check:

6(-4) = -24

This is correct. Thus, the other factor is x – 4.

So, you can summarize that the factors of the polynomial x² + 2x – 24 are (x + 6) and (x – 4).

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