To find the point of inflection for the function y = 1/x² + 1/x³, we need to identify where the second derivative of the function changes sign. A point of inflection occurs when the concavity of the graph changes.
First, we’ll differentiate the function to find the first derivative:
y' = d/dx(1/x²) + d/dx(1/x³) = -2/x³ - 3/x⁴
Next, we simplify the first derivative:
y' = -2/x³ - 3/x⁴ = -2x - 3 / x⁴
Now, we compute the second derivative:
y'' = d/dx(-2/x³ - 3/x⁴) = 6/x⁴ + 12/x⁵
We can simplify the second derivative further:
y'' = 6/x⁴ + 12/x⁵ = 6x + 12 / x⁵
To find the points of inflection, we set the second derivative equal to zero:
6/x⁴ + 12/x⁵ = 0
This equation implies:
6x + 12 = 0
Solving for x gives:
x = -2
Next, we check the sign change around x = -2 to confirm there’s a point of inflection. We can pick values slightly less than and greater than -2 and observe the sign of the second derivative.
Thus, the graph of y = 1/x² + 1/x³ has a point of inflection at x = -2.