How to Determine the X and Y Intercepts of the Equation x + 4y = 8 and Plot Them

To find the x and y intercepts of the equation x + 4y = 8, we can follow these steps:

Finding the X-Intercept

The x-intercept occurs when y = 0. To find it, we substitute y with 0 in the equation:

x + 4(0) = 8

This simplifies to:

x = 8

So, the x-intercept is at the point (8, 0).

Finding the Y-Intercept

The y-intercept occurs when x = 0. To find it, we substitute x with 0 in the equation:

0 + 4y = 8

This simplifies to:

4y = 8

By dividing both sides by 4, we find:

y = 2

So, the y-intercept is at the point (0, 2).

Plotting the Intercepts

Now that we have the intercepts, we can plot them on a graph:

  • X-intercept: (8, 0)
  • Y-intercept: (0, 2)

To graph the equation, place these points on the coordinate plane and draw a straight line through them. The line will represent the equation x + 4y = 8.

This method of finding intercepts gives us key points to visualize the relationship represented by the equation.

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