The formula for 1 + cos(2x) can be derived from the trigonometric identity for cosine. The expression simplifies using the double angle formula of cosine, which states:
- cos(2x) = 2cos²(x) – 1
Using this identity, we rewrite:
- 1 + cos(2x) = 1 + (2cos²(x) – 1) = 2cos²(x)
So, 1 + cos(2x) = 2cos²(x).
Next, let’s consider the expression 2(1 + cos(2x)). From our earlier result, we can substitute:
- 2(1 + cos(2x)) = 2(2cos²(x)) = 4cos²(x)
In summary:
- The formula for
1 + cos(2x)is2cos²(x). - The formula for
2(1 + cos(2x))is4cos²(x).