What is the mass of a chloride atom in grams if the molar mass of Cl is 35.45 g/mol?

The mass of a single chloride (Cl) atom can be calculated by using its molar mass. The molar mass of Cl is given as 35.45 g/mol, which means that one mole of chlorine atoms (approximately 6.022 x 10²³ atoms) weighs 35.45 grams.

To find the mass of a single Cl atom, you can use the following formula:

Mass of one atom = Molar mass / Avogadro’s number

Substituting the values:

Mass of one Cl atom = 35.45 g/mol ÷ 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol

Calculating this, we find:

Mass of one Cl atom ≈ 5.88 x 10^-23 grams.

Therefore, the mass of a single chloride atom is approximately 5.88 x 10^-23 grams.