Relocation diffusion is a type of cultural diffusion that occurs when people move from one place to another, bringing their cultural traits, practices, or ideas with them. A classic example of this is the spread of the Spanish language.
When Spanish colonizers and settlers moved to the Americas during the Age of Exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries, they brought their language with them. Over time, the Spanish language became dominant in many regions of Latin America, as indigenous populations adopted it through interaction and intermarriage with Spanish speakers.
This example illustrates how the movement of people can lead to the spread of culture and language, which is a key aspect of relocation diffusion.