To find the integral of sin(2θ) dθ, we can use the standard formula for integrating sine functions. The integral we want to evaluate is:
∫ sin(2θ) dθ
To solve this, we can use a substitution method. Let’s let:
u = 2θ
Then, the differential du will be:
du = 2 dθ → dθ = (1/2) du
Now we can rewrite the integral in terms of u:
∫ sin(2θ) dθ = ∫ sin(u) (1/2) du = (1/2) ∫ sin(u) du
The integral of sin(u) is:
∫ sin(u) du = -cos(u) + C
So we have:
(1/2) ∫ sin(u) du = (1/2)(-cos(u) + C) = -1/2 cos(2θ) + C
Finally, substituting back for u = 2θ gives us the final result:
∫ sin(2θ) dθ = -1/2 cos(2θ) + C
Where C is the constant of integration. Therefore, the integral of sin(2θ) dθ is:
-1/2 cos(2θ) + C