In Lewis Carroll’s poem “Jabberwocky,” the word “frumious” is a portmanteau, a blend of two different words: “fuming” and “furious.” The term is used to describe a creature, the Jabberwock, which suggests it is not just angry but in a state of intense agitation or rage.
The use of invented words in “Jabberwocky” contributes to the whimsical and nonsensical atmosphere of the poem. Carroll’s creativity allows readers to derive meaning from the context rather than depending solely on conventional definitions. Hence, “frumious” serves to enhance the terrifying presence of the Jabberwock, evoking a vivid image of a fearsome and volatile beast.