Scotland is located in the northern part of the United Kingdom, which is situated off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. It shares a border with England to the south and is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and north, the North Sea to the northeast, and the Irish Sea to the south.
Scotland is known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Its capital city is Edinburgh, which is famous for its historic and architectural attractions, including the Edinburgh Castle and the annual Edinburgh Festival. Other major cities include Glasgow, known for its cultural scene, and Aberdeen, known for its maritime history.
Geographically, Scotland is made up of a mainland and over 790 islands, including the Hebrides and the Orkney and Shetland Islands, which further add to its diverse geography and natural beauty.