Mongolia shares its borders with two countries: Russia to the north and China to the south.
To the north, Russia stretches across a vast territory, providing Mongolia with access to the Siberian region. This relationship has historical significance and influences both countries’ politics and economies.
To the south, China is a major player in Mongolia’s economy, with extensive trade and investment ties. The border with China allows Mongolia to access a large consumer market and has significant implications for its economic development.
Understanding the geographical position of Mongolia is crucial, as these neighboring countries play a vital role in shaping Mongolia’s foreign relations, trade, and cultural exchanges.