In the United States, we vote for president in the month of November. Specifically, presidential elections are held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November. This timing was established to ensure that the election would not interfere with the harvest season, which was an important consideration in the 19th century.
To elaborate, the choice of November allows people, especially farmers, to participate in the election without the pressures of harvest. Additionally, holding the election on a Tuesday gives voters time to travel to their polling places, as many would need to journey from rural areas to towns.
It’s also worth noting that this tradition has been in place since the mid-1800s and has become an integral part of American political culture.