In George Orwell’s Animal Farm, the character Old Major, an elderly boar, imparts a significant motto to the animals: “All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” This phrase is central to the story and embodies the message of equality and the eventual corruption of that ideal.
Initially, Old Major inspires the animals to rise against their human oppressor and emphasizes the dignity and rights of all animals. The original intent behind his teachings is to promote unity and fairness among the animals on the farm. However, as the story progresses, this motto becomes a tool for manipulation by the ruling pigs. The distortion of the motto illustrates how language can be used to justify inequality and the betrayal of revolutionary ideals.
The evolution of this motto reflects the broader theme of power dynamics and the dangers of totalitarianism, highlighting how those in power can alter language and principles to maintain control. Ultimately, Old Major’s aspirational idea transforms into a flawed ideology that underscores the hypocrisy of the new regime.