When light reflects off a mirror, several interesting phenomena occur. Firstly, light travels as a wave and follows the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. This means that when a ray of light strikes the surface of a mirror, it bounces off at an angle that is equal to the angle at which it approached the mirror.
Mirrors are usually made of a smooth, shiny surface that effectively reflects light. Most common mirrors have a thin layer of silver or aluminum on the back, which enhances reflection. Because of this reflective surface, we are able to see clear images of objects in front of the mirror.
Moreover, the quality of the image you see in a mirror largely depends on the type of mirror used. For instance, flat mirrors produce images that are the same size as the object, while curved mirrors can distort the image in various ways, either magnifying or minimizing it.
Overall, the reflection of light off a mirror not only allows us to see our reflection but also enables various optical applications in technology and art.