Ethane, Propene, and Ethyne are hydrocarbons with distinct common names and uses.
Ethane
Common Name: Ethane is commonly known as Ethylene.
Uses: Ethane is primarily used in the production of ethylene, which is a key ingredient in the manufacture of plastics, antifreeze, and other chemicals. It is also used as a refrigerant and in the petrochemical industry.
Propene
Common Name: Propene is commonly known as Propylene.
Uses: Propene is used in the production of polypropylene, which is a versatile plastic used in packaging, textiles, and automotive parts. It is also used in the manufacture of chemicals such as acetone and isopropanol.
Ethyne
Common Name: Ethyne is commonly known as Acetylene.
Uses: Ethyne is widely used in welding and cutting metals due to its high flame temperature. It is also used in the production of organic chemicals, including vinyl chloride, which is used to make PVC.