To find the slope of a parabola at a specific point, you need to use calculus, specifically the concept of derivatives. Here’s a step-by-step explanation:
- Understand the Equation: A parabola is typically represented by a quadratic equation in the form
y = ax² + bx + c
, wherea
,b
, andc
are constants. - Find the Derivative: The derivative of the quadratic equation gives the slope of the tangent line at any point on the parabola. The derivative of
y = ax² + bx + c
isdy/dx = 2ax + b
. - Plug in the x-coordinate: To find the slope at a specific point, substitute the x-coordinate of that point into the derivative. For example, if you want to find the slope at
x = 2
, you would calculatedy/dx = 2a(2) + b
. - Calculate the Slope: Perform the calculation to find the slope. For instance, if
a = 1
andb = 3
, thendy/dx = 2(1)(2) + 3 = 7
. So, the slope atx = 2
is 7.
This method allows you to find the slope of the parabola at any given point by using the derivative of its equation.