Israel is located in the continent of Asia. Specifically, it is part of the Middle East region, which is a transcontinental region that includes parts of Western Asia and, in some definitions, parts of North Africa. Israel is situated along the eastern coastline of the Mediterranean Sea, bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. The country also shares maritime borders with Cyprus.
Despite its small size, Israel has a diverse geography, including coastal plains, mountain ranges, and desert areas. Its location in Asia places it at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, making it a significant historical and cultural hub.