The exact number of people who died while building the Great Wall of China is not known, but estimates suggest that hundreds of thousands, possibly even over a million, workers lost their lives during its construction. The wall was built over many centuries, starting as early as the 7th century BC, with the most famous sections constructed during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 AD).
Many workers died due to the harsh conditions, including extreme weather, lack of food, and exhaustion. Additionally, accidents and diseases were common. The construction involved heavy labor, such as carrying large stones and bricks, which contributed to the high death toll.
It’s important to note that the Great Wall was built by various dynasties over different periods, so the number of deaths varied depending on the time and section being constructed. Despite the tragic loss of life, the Great Wall remains one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in history.