Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

phlyctenule

Noun
/flɪkˈtɛnjuːl/
Definition
A small and inflammatory lesion or bump on the surface of the eye or on the skin, typically associated with an infection or an allergic reaction.
Examples
  • The patient presented with a phlyctenule on the conjunctiva, which was later diagnosed as a hypersensitivity reaction.
  • A phlyctenule can develop as a response to chronic eye irritation.
  • In her exam, the doctor noted that the phlyctenule had not increased in size since the last visit.
Meaning
In the context of ophthalmology, phlyctenule usually refers to a small, elevated nodule on the conjunctiva or cornea, often caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to pathogens like tuberculosis or chlamydia. In dermatology, it can refer to similar raised spots on the skin.
Synonyms
  • Lesion
  • Elevated nodule
  • Papule