Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

koine

noun
/ˈkɔɪneɪ/
Definition
An ancient Greek dialect that emerged as a common language throughout the Hellenistic world.
Examples
  • The New Testament was originally written in Koine Greek.
  • Koine Greek served as a lingua franca in the eastern Mediterranean.
  • Scholars study Koine to understand ancient texts better.
Meaning
Koine refers to a form of Greek that was spoken and written during the Hellenistic and Roman periods, which helped unify diverse populations across different regions.
Synonyms
  • common language
  • lingua franca
  • shared dialect