Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
zooxanthellae
Noun
/ˌzuːz.ænˈθɛl.iː/
Definition
Zooxanthellae are a type of symbiotic algae that live within the tissues of certain marine animals, including corals and jellyfish.
Examples
- Coral reefs heavily depend on zooxanthellae for their survival and growth.
- When the water temperature rises, zooxanthellae can be expelled from their hosts, leading to coral bleaching.
- Zooxanthellae play a crucial role in the nutrient cycle of marine ecosystems.
Meaning
These tiny, photosynthetic organisms provide essential nutrients to their hosts through photosynthesis, contributing significantly to the energy needs of the host.
Synonyms
- Symbiotic algae
- Photosynthetic dinoflagellates