Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

eluant

noun
/ˈɛljuənt/
Definition
A solvent used in chromatography to help separate components of a mixture.
Examples
  • The chemist selected a suitable eluant for the separation of the pigments.
  • In this experiment, water acts as the eluant to dissolve and transport the solute.
  • The choice of eluant greatly affects the resolution of the chromatographic process.
Meaning
Eluant refers to the liquid that carries the components of a mixture through a chromatographic medium, allowing for their separation based on their differing affinities.
Synonyms
  • solvent
  • carrier liquid
  • mobile phase