Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

holoprotein

Noun
/ˈholoʊˌproʊtiːn/
Definition
A holoprotein is a complete protein that consists of a polypeptide chain and all its associated non-peptide prosthetic groups.
Examples
  • Hemoglobin is a holoprotein that carries oxygen in the blood.
  • Enzymes can be holoproteins if they require additional components for their catalytic activity.
  • Myoglobin is another example of a holoprotein found in muscle tissue.
Meaning
Holoproteins are functional and complete proteins that include additional chemical groups essential for their activity, unlike apoproteins, which are incomplete without these groups.
Synonyms
  • Complete protein
  • Functional protein
  • Conjugated protein