Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
adenine
noun
/ˈæd.ə.niːn/
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Definition
Adenine is a purine nucleobase that is one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA.
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Examples
- Adenine pairs with thymine in DNA.
- In RNA, adenine pairs with uracil instead of thymine.
- Adenine is involved in energy transfer as a part of ATP.
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Meaning
Adenine is essential for cellular respiration and plays a critical role in the synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids.
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Synonyms
- 5-amino-1H-purine-6-carbonitrile
- (N6-adeninyl)cytosine