Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

nominative absolute

Noun Phrase
/ˈnɒm.ɪ.nə.tɪv əˈb.sɒl.jut/
Definition
A construction in English grammar that consists of a noun and a participle, which provides contextual information to the main clause.
Examples
  • Weather permitting, we will go hiking.
  • His homework completed, he went out to play.
  • The sun shining, we decided to have a picnic.
Meaning
The nominative absolute is a grammatical structure used to give additional information about the action or state described in the main sentence, without directly affecting its grammatical integrity.
Synonyms
  • absolute participial phrase
  • absolute construction
  • participle phrase