Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

micelle

noun
/mɪˈsɛl/
Definition
A micelle is an aggregate of surfactant molecules that forms in a liquid, where the hydrophobic (water-repelling) ends of the molecules are sequestered away from the water and the hydrophilic (water-attracting) ends are exposed to the water.
Examples
  • When soap is mixed with water, micelles form to trap dirt and grease.
  • In biological systems, micelles help transport fatty acids across cell membranes.
Meaning
Micelles play a crucial role in the emulsification process, allowing oil and water to mix by forming a protective layer around droplets of oil.
Synonyms
  • Aggregate
  • Colloid