Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

karyotype

noun
/ˈkɛəriəˌtaɪp/
Definition
A karyotype is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.
Examples
  • The karyotype of humans typically has 46 chromosomes.
  • Doctors analyzed the karyotype to identify potential genetic disorders.
Meaning
It is used to study chromosome abnormalities and to identify genetic diseases.
Synonyms
  • Chromosome profile
  • Chromosome set