Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

anaphase

noun
/ˈænəˌfeɪz/
Definition
Anaphase is a stage in the cell division process during which chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the cell.
Examples
  • During anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell.
  • Scientists observe the cells under a microscope to identify the anaphase stage of mitosis.
  • Errors during anaphase can lead to genetic abnormalities in daughter cells.
Meaning
It refers to the phase in mitosis and meiosis when sister chromatids separate and are pulled towards opposite ends of the cell, ensuring that each new cell will receive an equal set of chromosomes.
Synonyms
  • chromosome separation
  • chromatid separation